Lerner Center for Public Health Promotion and Population Health
Population Health Research Brief Series
Latinos Report Higher Rates of Cognitive Impairment than U.S.-Born Whites, But Rates Vary Between Latino Subgroups
Claire Pendergrast, Marc A. Garcia, Catherine Garcia
January 2022
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Claire Pendergrast
Among older adults, U.S. Latinos have higher rates of cognitive impairment than U.S.-born whites. This brief describes differences in the prevalence and age patterns of self-reported cognitive impairment between Latinos aged 60 and older living in the U.S. and U.S.-born non-Latino whites, and within Latino subgroups (U.S.-born Mexicans, foreign-born Mexicans, island-born Puerto Ricans, and foreign-born Cubans).
Findings show higher rates of cognitive impairment among U.S. Latinos than among non-Latino whites, with especially high rates among island-born Puerto Ricans and both U.S.- and foreign-born Mexicans. To address these disparities, policymakers and health care providers must advance culturally relevant programs and policies that promote healthy cognitive aging among older Latino subgroups.