Lerner Center for Public Health Promotion and Population Health
Population Health Research Brief Series
The Opioid Epidemic Has Disrupted Children’s Living Arrangements
Mónica L. Caudillo, Andres Villarreal, and Philip N. Cohen
March 2023
Abstract
The contemporary drug overdose crisis has had profound impacts on children and families in the United States. This brief summarizes how children’s living arrangements have changed during the opioid epidemic. The authors find that opioid overdose deaths are associated with decreasing shares of children living with two married parents and increases in shares of children living with unmarried but cohabiting parents, single fathers, and adults other than their parents. These changes have been most pronounced among White children.