Lerner Center for Public Health Promotion and Population Health
Population Health Research Brief Series
Why are COVID-19 Vaccination Rates Lower in Rural than in Urban areas of the U.S.?
Shannon M. Monnat, Yue Sun
September 2021
Achieving high vaccination coverage is the best way to prevent coronavirus spread, but COVID-19 vaccination rates vary substantially across the U.S.
This brief compares COVID-19 vaccination rates across the U.S. rural-urban continuum and identifies the major contributors to lower rates of vaccination in rural counties.
The authors find that higher Trump vote share in the 2020 Presidential election and lower educational attainment collectively explain lower rural vaccination rates.